Accessing EU-backed funding is not straightforward. SMEs must meet rigorous eligibility requirements under EU state aid rules and carefully navigate restrictions related to dual-use technologies—items that have both civilian and military applications. Export controls and licensing regulations add another layer of complexity, while robust governance, transparency, and AML/CFT procedures remain critical. For companies unfamiliar with these obligations, Luxembourg-based advisors can provide indispensable guidance, helping structure projects in ways that satisfy regulatory authorities and optimize funding opportunities.

Luxembourg itself offers clear advantages as a hub for these initiatives. The country has long been recognized for its expertise in high-tech sectors, including cybersecurity, space technology, and defense, aligning well with the EU’s strategic priorities. At the same time, Luxembourg’s financial infrastructure—from RAIFs and securitization platforms to private equity and debt funds—allows for the efficient deployment of EU-backed financing. Legal and advisory firms can accompany SMEs at every stage, from eligibility assessments and funding applications to compliance verification and contract negotiation, positioning Luxembourg as a central gateway for EU defense funding.

Advisors looking to make the most of this opportunity should focus on building thought leadership, offering tailored compliance toolkits, and engaging with incubators and accelerators in defense-related sectors. Demonstrating expertise in cross-border investment and financial structuring can help attract both SMEs and international investors, reinforcing Luxembourg’s standing as a strategic hub for EU-supported defense projects.

With calls for applications expected imminently, Luxembourg advisors have the chance to bridge the gap between EU funding programs and SMEs’ operational needs. By combining sector knowledge, regulatory expertise, and sophisticated financial structures, Luxembourg can further cement its reputation as a center for innovation, compliance, and strategic investment in Europe’s defense and security landscape. Beyond financing, this initiative highlights Luxembourg’s potential as a trusted advisory and structuring hub for high-tech SMEs seeking to navigate the increasingly complex world of EU defense funding.